Metal Carport
Technical Specifications
We at Absolute
Steel are dedicated to constant
improvement. Please take a
moment to understand the technical
aspects of our structures.
We’ve tried to keep
this information simple to
understand and when used,
any explanations or pictures
of similar products are furnished
only for comparative evaluation.
It should be
of some importance for you
to know that Absolute Steel
is one of the largest, independent
distributors of metal panels
in the USA. Thus, you would
be correct in assuming we
know steel panels whether
these are being used for roofing
or exterior walls and that
our expertise has been substantiated
from thousands of satisfied
customers through years of
experience.
A very important factor in
your choice of paneling should
be the paint finish. Absolute
Steel uses only Fabral brand
panels because their paint
finish is comprised of a ten
layer process topped with
Super Alurite® 2000 which
is a paint system that takes
performance to the next level.
Based on cutting edge resin
technology, this system offers
unbeatable durability, superior
color retention and resistance
to dirt accumulation. Super
Alurite® 2000 is the choice
for low maintenance, lasting
beauty and outstanding value.
Further, you
can have the comfort of knowing
that all our exterior panels
are Made In America and come
with the best guarantee in
the industry:
- Standard galvanized coating
- 30-year
non-prorated film integrity
warranty for walls and roofs
- 25-year
warranty against fade and
chalk for walls and roofs
This paint system is then
applied to structural steel
panels having 80,000-psi minimum
yield strength.
This is a measurement of stress
at which a material undergoes
a permanent strain or where
the material is said to “yield”
or starts to “go plastic”.
In this case, 80,000 pounds
or 40 tons of pressure per square inch. Translation:
This is some tough stuff!
There is a reason our frame
systems have been chosen for
their corrosive resistant
qualities by all the branches
of the US Armed Forces and
for such unique situations
as inside the Ohio salt mines
of Cargill Salt.
The super structure of our
frame systems is comprised
of 2” x 3” 14
and 15 gauge steel tube and
on our gambrels we use some
13 gauge. Applied to this
steel tube is a galvanized
outer layer and over that,
there is a patented clear
coat for maximum corrosion
protection. Varying degrees
of steel strength is used,
each based upon the level
of stress that particular
part requires.
55000-psi minimum yield strength
65000-psi minimum yield strength
The competition
uses 50000-psi minimum yield
strength or less.
Now let’s
look at how the different
components of our steel building
system are made and why:
Base
Rail System
You know that the base of
a structure is one of the
most critical. It is from
the foundation of a building
that its strength is derived.
This is why Absolute Steel
uses an “insert system”
which means none of these
critical parts, which bear
the weight of the structure,
contain any connections that
have been reduced by machines
that crush, roll or bend the
steel. Instead of using 15
gauge tube which has been
stressed, fractured or otherwise
compromised in such a manner,
we use a thicker 14 gauge
insert that fits into the
accompanying wall piece a
full 12 inches.
This method
requires a bit more labor
but the benefits, in addition
to strength, are obvious:
- At the bottom, where water
or condensation can collect,
you have thick and uniform
connections that are much
better than swaged inserts
(any mechanical reduction
process accomplished by
machine) that have “thinned
walls”.
- 12”
inserts that extend upward
give you more adjustment
capability when dealing
with any site irregularities
and uncompromised steel
gives you the strength to
do so.
- You will always have a consistent
fit. You’ll never
need a sledgehammer to pound
parts together because someone’s
swaging machine needs adjustment.
The
Worst Connection |
A
Better Connection |
The
BEST Connection |
Side
Walls
You know that a sidewall that’s
made up of several parts cannot
be as strong as one that’s
a solid piece.
- Single one-connection pieces
that run from the base rails
to the eave give you more
strength on your sidewalls.
- By using one-piece walls,
we eliminate more parts for
you to put together.
- You
get a straight wall every
time and get a wall that can
easily be adjusted to any
custom height you want.
Here’s
a picture of an insert system
that uses different height extensions
(another inserted piece) to
accomplish varying sidewalls
heights:
It
stands to reason that
the more
parts you have, the less
overall
strength you'll have.
Not to mention the
extra work involved! |
This
is ours. There's no additional
parts to mess with, and
by virtue of
there being no connections,
you'll
have a stonger sidewall! |
Peaks / Eave
Bend
Each of our peak and eave bend
parts contain unsurpassed strength
and exacting standards. We use
only steel that has a minimum
yield strength of 65000-psi
and a superior technology.
You
know why modern automobile bodies
have some curves and angles
on them, don’t you? It’s
the same reason an L shaped
channel (“angle iron”)
is stronger than a straight
piece of metal. The
curves and angles add strength
to the metal.
There’s
several different technologies
used to accomplish the bends
required at peaks and eaves.
One is by crushing which weakens
the bend at the point of curvature
and the other is by rolling
the bends into the straight
steel.
A
rolled bend is vastly superior
to a crushed bend (we won’t
even discuss a crushed bend
further since it is utter junk)
but there are different and
better ways to roll the bends
into the steel for the peaks
and eave bends. First, any rolling
process that shapes the steel
stretches it and this makes
the steel thinner at the point(s)
where it has been rolled/stretched.
This
is why Absolute Steel’s
Power Bend is rolled into the
curvature at the same time that
it is being rolled to create
the required bend. The reason
for the Power Bend is that strength
is needed where some was taken
away to make the transition
on the peaks and eaves. In fact,
the Power Bend adds more strength
than was originally taken away!
To
illustrate our point, take a
look at these pictures of the
Mandrel Bend:
This
system brags of a “smooth
mandrel bend for a cleaner look
and a stronger bend transition”.
That’s a great claim but
it doesn’t have much merit. Look at the lineal pattern on
the inside of the bend and the
marks on the outside—those
are stress lines in the steel.
You know what’s happening
here: the steel has been stretched
in the rolling process and it
is thinner and weaker than it
originally was.
Now
here’s the Power Bend:
The
Power Bend is accomplished by
rolling over the excess steel
(not just stretching it out
into the part) at the same time
that the curvature of the eave
or peak is created. The
result is that the rolled edges
(much like a piece of angle
iron does) enhance the integrity
of the transition where it is
needed most. This process
not only retains the original
integrity that the steel must
have for these important structural
components, it adds to the strength
and durability.
Anchoring
Systems
There
are four ways we recommend that
you anchor your structure.
(Engineering available) Use
a 5 ½” x ½”
concrete expansion anchor
or “RedHead”.
You can get these at most
any hardware store.
Installation is by drilling
the concrete where the pre-drilled
hole in the carport’s
base rails are and then inserting
the expansion anchor, tapping
it down all the way if necessary
with a hammer, then placing
a washer and threading on
the nut (supplied with the
anchor) and tightening it
down.
Ground Option
1 (No engineering
available)
For years these frame kits
have been anchored using the
30” ground anchors (available
from us). Installation is by sledgehammer
or electric jackhammer w/3”
cup attachment and driving
them into the ground until
the flared end meets the base
rail.
Ground Option 2 (Engineering available)
On larger units we recommend
anchoring the base rails with
a concrete caisson under each
pre-drilled base rail hole.
We make a hole 30” deep
by about 8” in diameter.
Then lay the base rails down,
insert the 30” ground
anchor and fill with posthole
concrete.
Ground Option 3 (Engineering available)
In lieu of using the concrete
caisson application described
above, and if engineering
is required, we use what’s
called a Manta Ray ground
anchor or MR-68. These ground
clamps are attached to a 36”
3/8ths zinc coated all thread
bolt (available at hardware
stores). Then another rod
is inserted in the remaining
hole in the MR-68. One then
uses this rod to drive the
MR-68 into the ground, leaving
about 6” or 8”
of the all thread above the
surface of the ground. Place
your base rail over the 3/8ths
all thread rod, slip a washer
and nut over the end and tighten
the nut down.
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